易学基础常用图

     易yì经jīng为wéi体tǐ,预yù测cè(术shù数shù)为wéi用yòng,术shù数shù被bèi视shì为wéi易yì经jīng的de末mò流liú。 当dāng然rán,术shù数shù也yě有yǒu多duō种zhǒng形xíng式shì,最zuì简jiǎn单dān的de有yǒu八bā卦guà象xiàng数shù(梅méi花huā易yì数shù)、 八bā卦guà六liù爻yáo(纳nà甲jiǎ筮shì法fǎ)等děng,复fù杂zá一yī点diǎn的de有yǒu古gǔ代dài易yì学xué三sān式shì:太tài乙yǐ神shén数shù、 奇qí门mén遁dùn甲jiǎ和hé大dà六liù壬rén。 太tài乙yǐ主zhǔ要yào以yǐ预yù测cè天tiān事shì即jí国guó运yùn见jiàn长zhǎng,奇qí门mén主zhǔ要yào以yǐ地dì利lì即jí战zhàn争zhēng等děng见jiàn长zhǎng,六liù壬rén主zhǔ要yào以yǐ人rén事shì见jiàn长zhǎng,六liù壬rén对duì普pǔ通tōng人rén更gèng实shí用yòng,可kě以yǐ轻qīng松sōng的de应yīng用yòng于yú生shēng活huó琐suǒ事shì,大dà事shì小xiǎo情qíng都dōu可kě以yǐ应yīng用yòng。       如rú果guǒ是shì初chū学xué者zhě,建jiàn议yì还hái是shì先xiān涉shè猎liè一yī些xiē易yì学xué基jī本běn知zhī识shí、 通tōng达dá易yì道dào、 通tōng晓xiǎo象xiàng数shù思sī维wéi,以yǐ便biàn进jìn入rù术shù数shù之zhī门mén、 顺shùn利lì踏tà上shàng卜bo、 筮shì、 占zhàn之zhī路lù。  《 周zhōu易yì-系xì辞cí》 曰yuē:&ldquo河hé出chū图tú,洛luò出chū书shū,圣shèng人rén则zé之zhī&rdquo。 这zhè是shì关guān于yú中zhōng国guó古gǔ代dài文wén明míng的de著zhe名míng传chuán说shuō。 六liù七qī千qiān年nián前qián,龙lóng马mǎ跃yuè出chū黄huáng河hé,身shēn负fù河hé图tú神shén龟guī浮fú出chū洛luò水shuǐ,背bèi呈chéng洛luò书shū。 伏fú羲xī根gēn据jù河hé图tú洛luò书shū绘huì制zhì了le八bā卦guà。 之zhī后hòu大dà禹yǔ治zhì水shuǐ,河hé伯bó献xiàn河hé图tú,宓mì妃fēi献xiàn洛luò书shū,使shǐ得dé大dà禹yǔ终zhōng于yú战zhàn胜shèng了le洪hóng水shuǐ。