周易64卦对人生迷津的指点要义（豫卦）

 周zhōu易yì64卦guà对duì人rén生shēng迷mí津jīn的de指zhǐ点diǎn要yào义yì(豫yù卦guà)豫yù卦guà第dì十shí六liù   [卦guà辞cí]豫yù  利lì建jiàn侯hóu行háng师shī。    豫yù卦guà象xiàng征zhēng快kuài乐lè,利lì于yú建jiàn立lì诸zhū侯hóu,用yòng兵bīng征zhēng战zhàn。    &ldquo豫yù&rdquo在zài汉hàn语yǔ中zhōng含hán义yì甚shèn多duō,其qí最zuì基jī本běn的de用yòng法fǎ,除chú了le作zuò连lián词cí、 名míng词cí外wài,主zhǔ要yào见jiàn于yú诳kuáng豫yù、 犹yóu豫yù、 备bèi豫yù和hé逸yì豫yù等děng词cí,分fèn别bié是shì哄hǒng价jià欺qī骗piàn、 迟chí疑yí不bú安ān、 预yù先xiān防fáng备bèi和hé悦yuè乐lè安ān适shì的de意yì思sī。 乍zhà看kàn起qǐ来lái,这zhè四sì个gè词cí意yì思sī相xiàng差chà甚shèn大dà,其qí实shí,他tā们men却què有yǒu着zhe内nèi在zài的de逻luó辑jí关guān系xì。 那nà就jiù是shì,奸jiān商shāng定dìng价jià不bú实shí,蒙méng骗piàn欺qī客kè,交jiāo易yì时shí难nán免miǎn犹yóu豫yù不bú决jué,深shēn恐kǒng受shòu骗piàn上shàng当dāng,但dàn如rú果guǒ买mǎi者zhě早zǎo已yǐ做zuò了le预yù备bèi,洞dòng察chá机jī心xīn,防fáng患huàn未wèi然rán,那nà就jiù可kě以yǐ高gāo枕zhěn无wú忧yōu,安ān逸yì游yóu乐lè了le。    正zhèng是shì在zài古gǔ人rén这zhè种zhǒng早zǎo已yǐ总zǒng结jié出chū来lái的de&ldquo凡fán事shì预yù则zé立lì,不bú预yù则zé废fèi&rdquo的de思sī想xiǎng指zhǐ导dǎo下xià,《 易yì经jīng》 的de卦guà辞cí认rèn为wéi,从cóng豫yù卦guà地dì下xià雷léi上shàng的de卦guà象xiàng看kàn,犹yóu如rú蛟jiāo龙lóng游yóu于yú地dì面miàn,惊jīng雷léi震zhèn于yú平píng野yě,欢huān娱yú不bú忘wàng戒jiè备bèi,有yǒu利lì于yú为wéi建jiàn功gōng立lì业yè而ér出chū师shī征zhēng战zhàn。    紧jǐn接jiē着zhe谦qiān卦guà明míng主zhǔ奠diàn定dìng了le基jī业yè之zhī后hòu,正zhèng是shì天tiān时shí到dào来lái,雷léi响xiǎng地dì奋fèn,人rén民mín乐lè于yú顺shùn从cóng刚gāng正zhèng之zhī士shì,振zhèn奋fèn精jīng神shén,有yǒu所suǒ行háng动dòng之zhī时shí。 而ér且qiě,比bǐ起qǐ屯tún卦guà时shí期qī的de雷léi鸣míng于yú水shuǐ下xià的de沉chén闷mèn,豫yù卦guà时shí代dài雷léi鸣míng于yú地dì上shàng的de轰hōng响xiǎng,显xiǎn然rán会huì更gèng为wéi坚jiān实shí而ér有yǒu力lì。    由yóu上shàng显xiǎn而ér易yì见jiàn,豫yù卦guà对duì人rén生shēng迷mí津jīn的de指zhǐ点diǎn要yào义yì是shì:生shēng于yú忧yōu患huàn,死sǐ于yú安ān乐lè。 人rén生shēng在zài世shì,不bú可kě一yī味wèi地dì贪tān图tú欢huān乐lè和hé安ān逸yì,只zhī有yǒu艰jiān苦kǔ奋fèn斗dòu,创chuàng造zào性xìng的de开kāi辟pì生shēng活huó之zhī路lù,才cái有yǒu资zī格gé享xiǎng受shòu生shēng活huó。    逐zhú一yī仔zǎi细xì阅yuè读dú和hé研yán究jiū该gāi卦guà的de爻yáo辞cí,则zé可kě深shēn刻kè领lǐng会huì以yǐ上shàng含hán义yì。                                   ▅ ▅ ▅ ▅  ▅ ▅ ▅ ▅ 上shàng六liù

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                                 ▅ ▅ ▅ ▅  ▅ ▅ ▅ ▅ 初chū六liù    初chū六liù爻yáo一yī上shàng来lái就jiù直zhí言yán不bú讳huì地dì说shuō,鸣míng豫yù,凶xiōng。 因yīn贪tān图tú安ān乐lè而ér闻wén名míng遐xiá迩ěr,有yǒu凶xiōng险xiǎn。 六liù二èr爻yáo则zé说shuō,介jiè于yú石shí,不bú终zhōng日rì,贞zhēn吉jí。 这zhè句jù话huà又yòu是shì什shí么me意yì思sī呢ne?它tā是shì说shuō,意yì志zhì坚jiān如rú磐pán石shí,不bú终zhōng日rì安ān乐lè享xiǎng受shòu,永yǒng远yuǎn吉jí祥xiáng如rú意yì。 六liù三sān爻yáo说shuō,盱xū豫yù悔huǐ,迟chí有yǒu悔huǐ。 无wú原yuán则zé地dì取qǔ悦yuè于yú别bié人rén,低dī三sān下xià四sì地dì讨tǎo好hǎo别bié人rén,使shǐ自zì己jǐ成chéng为wéi别bié人rén的de笑xiào料liào,凶xiōng多duō吉jí少shǎo,悔huǐ恨hèn难nán当dāng。 而ér且qiě,这zhè种zhǒng悔huǐ恨hèn意yì识shí萌méng发fā的de越yuè晚wǎn悔huǐ恨hèn的de程chéng度dù就jiù越yuè大dà越yuè强qiáng。 九jiǔ四sì爻yáo讲jiǎng,由yóu豫yù,大dà有yǒu得dé,勿wù疑yí,朋péng盍hé簪zān。 欢huān畅chàng快kuài乐lè之zhī情qíng溢yì于yú言yán表biǎo,由yóu内nèi心xīn而ér来lái,有yǒu丰fēng厚hòu收shōu获huò,对duì人rén笃dǔ实shí信xìn任rèn,五wǔ湖hú四sì海hǎi的de朋péng友yǒu必bì定dìng凝níng聚jù于yú你nǐ麾huī下xià。 六liù五wǔ爻yáo则zé说shuō,贞zhēn疾jí,亨hēng不bú死sǐ。 这zhè又yòu意yì味wèi着zhe什shí么me呢ne?这zhè是shì说shuō,能néng预yù知zhī自zì己jǐ哪nǎ儿ér有yǒu病bìng,而ér后hòu及jí时shí救jiù治zhì之zhī,就jiù能néng长zhǎng寿shòu。 反fǎn过guò来lái说shuō,如rú果guǒ平píng时shí不bú注zhù意yì身shēn体tǐ健jiàn康kāng状zhuàng态tài,总zǒng认rèn为wéi自zì己jǐ身shēn强qiáng力lì壮zhuàng不bú会huì得dé病bìng,即jí便biàn是shì有yǒu些xiē小xiǎo毛máo病bìng也yě不bú在zài意yì,等děng突tū然rán诱yòu发fā了le大dà病bìng,就jiù不bú可kě救jiù药yào了le。 上shàng六liù爻yáo指zhǐ出chū,冥míng豫yù,成chéng有yǒu渝yú,无wú咎jiù。 即jí使shǐ沉chén湎miǎn于yú安ān乐lè享xiǎng受shòu几jǐ近jìn恶è习xí,只zhī要yào下xià决jué心xīn反fǎn省shěng并bìng克kè服fú纠jiū正zhèng之zhī,就jiù不bú会huì继jì续xù犯fàn错cuò误wù。